2019成人高考专升本《英语》考前练习及答案一

　　Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)

　　Directions:In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　1.A.chin

　　B.bite

　　C.alive

　　D.side

　　A

　　2.A.gate

　　B.hate

　　C.made

　　D.staff

　　D

　　3.A.either

　　B.eight

　　C.neither

　　D.height

　　B

　　4.A.child

　　B.character

　　C.church

　　D.chicken

　　B

　　5.A.trouble

　　B.soul

　　C.double

　　D.enough

　　B

　　Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)

　　Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　6.The committee is totally opposed any changes being made in the plans.

　　A.of

　　B.on

　　C.to

　　D.against

　　C 考查固定搭配。句意：委员会完全反对对计划作任何变动。be opposed to构成固定搭配，意为“反对”。

　　7.We’ll visit Europe next year we have enough money.

　　A.lest

　　B.until

　　C.unless

　　D.provided

　　D 考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果有足够的钱，我们明年将去欧洲旅行。lest唯恐，以免;until直到……;unless除非，如果不;provided假如，如果。

　　8.The room is in a terrible dirty surroundings;it cleaned.

　　A.can’t have been

　　B.shouldn’t have been

　　C.mustn’t have been

　　D.wouldn’t have been

A 考查情态动词。句意：房间乱极了，不可能打扫过。句子前半部分“房间乱极了”是前提，后半部分是对这种情况作出的一种猜测性判断，且带否定意味，应用否定形式can’t have done，表示不可能做过某事。shouldn’t have done意为“本不应该做，而实际上已经做了”，